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-- <November 7, 2003>
JOINT
NEWS RELEASE FROM
CONGRESSWOMAN MADELEINE BORDALLO (D-GUAM),
CONGRESSMAN NEIL ABERCROMBIE (D-HAWAII-1),
AND CONGRESSMAN ED CASE (D-HAWAII-2)
Comprehensive
Brown Tree Snake Legislation Introduced
Bordallo,
Case and Abercrombie Offer Bill to Improve
Federal Involvement in Combating an Agricultural Pest
and Invasive Species
FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE – November 7, 2003 – Washington, D.C.
– Legislation was introduced today in the U.S. House of Representatives
by Congresswoman Madeleine Z. Bordallo (D-Guam), Congressman Neil
Abercrombie (D-HI), and Congressman Ed Case (D-HI), to provide for
a long-overdue comprehensive approach, through the U.S. Departments
of Interior and Agriculture, to eradicate the brown tree snake in
Guam and to bolster efforts aimed at preventing its introduction
to affected jurisdictions in the Pacific, including the State of
Hawaii and the Northern Marianas.
“The brown
tree snake has negatively impacted Guam’s
ecosystem, wreaked havoc on our infrastructure and economy, and
continues to be a risk to our health and safety. The legislation
introduced today will empower appropriate Federal agencies to work
in concert with local entities to address the problem of the brown
tree snake in a comprehensive fashion. It is time we place
emphasis on eradication and it is time we address this issue head
on. It is a problem that simply will not go away on its own,”
Bordallo said.
“The brown
tree snake is one of the greatest threats to Hawaii’s
fragile environment and our endangered bird species which are found
nowhere else on earth,” said Case.
“Its unwanted introduction would also be devastating to our state’s
economy, causing between $28 million and $450 million annually in
electrical power outages. In addition, Guam’s experience demonstrates
how the brown tree snake’s presence in Hawaii would cripple our
agriculture industry in areas ranging from poultry to fruit and
vegetable crops,” said Case.
“The brown
tree snake is a clear and present danger to Hawaii.
If it becomes established here, it will wreak havoc on our island
ecosystem. It would be a disaster for the visitor industry.
We’ll have a tsunami of cancellations when word gets out that paradise
is infested with slithering serpents. Anything we can do to
keep the brown tree snake out of Hawaii is money well spent,”
said Abercrombie.
The legislation is a product of collaboration
between the three Congressional offices, the Nature Conservancy
in Hawaii, and other key Federal, State, and territorial stakeholders
in Guam and Hawaii.
The legislation establishes a Brown Tree Snake
Control and Eradication Committee to coordinate Federal policy with
State and local efforts. In addition, the legislation increases
authorized funding levels for brown tree snake control, research,
prevention and eradication activities.
“The legislation
we have introduced will provide Federal agencies $18 million in
each of the fiscal years 2005 – 2010 to escalate Federal, State,
and local efforts to control and eradicate this threat in the Pacific,”
Case commented.
The brown tree snake, Boiga
irregularis, is a non-native invasive species presumably
introduced to Guam in the late 1950s-early 1960s on military cargo.
This alien predator has no natural enemies in Guam and is responsible
for the decimation of Guam’s native bird species. The State
of Hawaii is especially vulnerable to the spread of the brown tree
snake due to air and maritime commerce and military movements between
Guam and Hawaii.
The three Members will be working to ensure the
legislation is given consideration during the second session of
the 108th Congress, which will convene in January.
Abercrombie and Bordallo are both members of the House Resources
Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans, which
shares jurisdiction over invasive species legislation with the Committee
on Agriculture, of which Case is a member.
In related news, the House passed this afternoon
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, which
is on its way to the White House for signature by the President.
The Act includes an amendment that was added by Congresswoman Bordallo
with the support of Congressman Abercrombie in the House Armed Services
Committee. The provision will establish a new pilot program
in Guam that would, for the first time, specifically require the
Department of Defense (DOD) for the next five years to consider
the eradication of invasive species, not just the protection of
endangered species, when developing its land use management plans
for military installations. “The
brown tree snake is a threat to military readiness. I felt,
and my colleagues in Congress agreed, that DOD ought to take action
and develop plans to control and eradicate the brown tree snake
on its installations in Guam. This pilot program will demonstrate
the cooperation between the military and local stakeholders in Guam
in addressing common concerns and land use issues,” said
Bordallo.
[
Section-by-Section Summary
of the Legislation ]
###
Contact: Neil Weare
in Washington, D.C., at (202) 225-1188 or Joaquin
Perez in Guam at (671) 477-4272.
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