|
The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools
Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT) Act was first
passed in the aftermath of September 11, 2001 and was written to provide
law enforcement with the necessary tools they need to locate and crack
down on suspected terrorists. This week in Congress, my colleagues
and I debated the USA PATRIOT Reauthorization Act.
Specifically, the USA PATRIOT Act enhances the ability of federal authorities
to conduct criminal and intelligence investigations, bars and expels foreign
terrorists from the United States, separates terrorists from their financial
support, punishes terrorist acts, and addresses the needs of terrorist
victims. Since the USA PATRIOT Act was enacted in 2001, enabling
law enforcement to combat terrorism, there has not been a terrorist attack
on American soil.
Several provisions of the Act will expire on December 31, 2005, including
three communications-related aspects of federal law: wiretapping, stored
electronic communications and communication transaction records; and pen
registers and trap and trace devices. The bi-partisan 9/11 Commission
recognized the fact that these key provisions would expire and recommended
that they be reviewed with a "a full and informed debate on the PATRIOT
Act.” The reauthorization of the USA PATRIOT Act extends two of the
provisions for ten years, while the other fourteen provisions would be
made permanent.
Congress has expressed concerns in reference to some of the provisions
concerning surveillance issues. While it is important to provide
protection and security to our nation, it is imperative that we do not
infringe upon important American civil liberties and freedoms that we cherish.
Unfortunately, in this post 9-11 era, our world has changed, our enemy
has changed, and our approach must also change. As your United States
Congressman, I will work with my colleagues in the House of Representatives
to find the proper balance between protecting the civil liberties of American
citizens, and safeguarding our nation from future terrorist attacks on
American soil. |
|