June 22, 2005

Rep. Pitts votes to protect the flag

Washington—Today, the U.S. House of Representatives passed H.J. Res. 10, which proposes an amendment to the Constitution that would authorize Congress to prohibit the physical desecration of the flag of the United States.  Congressman Joe Pitts (R, PA-16) issued the following statement after passage:

Our flag waves as a banner of hope and freedom around the world.  This amendment would simply allow Congress to give the flag the protection it deserves, and make sure that we pay proper respect to this banner of democracy,” said Congressman Pitts.

H.J. Res. 10 states: "The Congress shall have power to prohibit the physical desecration of the flag of the United States ."  Once the measure is ratified, Congress would then consider implementing legislation in order to proscribe such conduct. 

The power of both the States and the Federal government to prohibit the physical desecration of the American flag was unilaterally revoked in by the Supreme Court in 1989.  In a 5-4 decision the Court held in Texas v. Johnson that the burning of an American flag is “speech” protected by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. 

Congress responded by passing a Federal statute to outlaw such conduct while addressing the Supreme Court's concerns.  However, the Supreme Court invalidated this Federal statute in 1990 in another 5-4 decision in United States v. Eichman.  Congress was left with no alternative but to propose a constitutional amendment to remedy the problem.  While this constitutional amendment has been approved by the House in the every Congress since the 104th (1995-1995), it has yet to pass the Senate.  Recent media reports indicate there may be finally be enough votes to send the Amendment to the states.

H.J.Res. 10 has been supported by an overwhelming majority of the American public, and all fifty state legislatures have passed resolutions calling on Congress to approve this proposed constitutional amendment and send it to the states for ratification.

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